Level 3 vocabulary
178 words, in the order the lessons introduced them. Every word appears in a verse you studied.
Meanings are hidden. Select a word to reveal it.
Lesson 1 · The Root System (Jadhr)
- عَلَيْكُمْ ʿalaykum on, upon, over
- هُدًى hudan guidance, right direction
- لِلْمُتَّقِينَ lilmuttaqīna the God-fearing, the righteous, the pious
- ءَادَمَ ādama Adam
- ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ al-ʾasmāʾu name
- كُلَّهَا kullahā all, every, each
- ٱلصِّيَامُ aṣ-ṣiyāmu fasting, fast
- وَعَلَّمَ waʿallama to teach, instruct
Lesson 2 · Verb Form I (al-Fi'l al-Mujarrad)
- عِلْمٍ ʿilmin knowledge, knowing
- نَعْبُدُ naʿbudu to worship, serve
- إِيَّاكَ iyyāka emphatic object pronoun (person from suffix)
- وَإِيَّاكَ waʾiyyāka emphatic object pronoun (person from suffix)
- نَسْتَعِينُ nastaʿīnu to seek help, implore aid
Lesson 3 · Past Tense Conjugation (al-Madi)
- بِٱللَّهِ billahi Allah, God
- قَدْ qad indeed, already (certainty or completion particle)
- عَن ʿan from, about, away from
- سَبِيلِ sabīli path, way, road
- ٱلَّتِى allati who, which, that (relative pronoun)
- ءَامَنَّا āmannā to believe, have faith
- كَانَتْ kānat to be, exist
- قَوْلَ qawla word, saying, speech
- مُّسْلِمُونَ mmuslimūna Muslim, one who submits
- وَصَدُّوا۟ waṣaddūā to bar, turn away from
Lesson 4 · Present Tense Conjugation (al-Mudari')
- يُؤْمِنُونَ yuʾminūna to believe, have faith
- بَيْنَ bayna between, among, amidst
- هَلْ hal is it, do, does (yes-no question marker)
- يَعْلَمُ yaʿlamu to know, be aware of
- وَٱلْيَوْمِ walyawmi day, time, occasion
- أَيْدِيهِمْ aydīhim hand, power, control
- خَلْفِهِمْ khalfihim behind, after, back
- دَارُ dāru abode, dwelling, home
- ٱلسَّلَمَ as-salama peace, submission, surrender
- بِنَا binā with us, by us (1st plural)
Lesson 5 · Subjunctive & Jussive Moods (al-Mansub & al-Majzum)
- حَتَّىٰ ḥattā until, till, even
- أَلَمْ alam not (past negation with jussive)
- لَكَ laka for you, to you (2nd masc sing)
- مِمَّا mimmā from, of, out of
- هِىَ hia she, it (3rd fem sing)
- يُرِيدُ yurīdu to intend, want, will
- لَن lan never, will not (emphatic future negation)
- رَحْمَةً raḥmatan mercy, compassion, grace
- عَنكُمْ ʿankum from, about, away from
- ٱلْجِنِّ al-jinni jinn, spirits
Lesson 6 · Imperative Mood (al-Amr)
- ٱلَّذِى alladhi who, which, that (relative pronoun)
- بِٱسْمِ bismi name
- ٱقْرَأْ aqraʾ to read, recite
Lesson 7 · Passive Voice (al-Majhul)
- كَمَا kamā that which, what (relative)
- أُوتُوا۟ ūtūā to give, grant
- لَمَّا lammā when, as soon as (temporal, immediate)
- وَلَمَّا walammā when, as soon as (temporal, immediate)
- رَسُولٌ rasūlun messenger, envoy
- قَبْلِكُمْ qablikum before, prior, previously
- جَآءَهُمْ jāʾahum to come, arrive
- فَرِيقٌ farīqun group, party, faction
- مَعَهُمْ maʿahum with, together with, along with
- حُرِّمَتْ ḥurrimat to forbid, make unlawful
Lesson 8 · Subject Pronouns (Dama'ir al-Raf')
- كُنتُمْ kuntum to be, exist
- نَحْنُ naḥnu we, us (1st pl)
- وَأَنتُمْ waʾantum and you (2nd masc pl)
- وَإِنَّا waʾinnā indeed, verily (emphasis particle)
- مُّؤْمِنِينَ mmuʾminīna believer, faithful one
- ٱلذِّكْرَ adh-dhikra remembrance, mention, reminder
- أَرَءَيْتَ araʾayta to see, behold
- نَزَّلْنَا nazzalnā to send down, reveal gradually
- يُكَذِّبُ yukadhdhibu to deny, reject as false
- إِنَّنِى innani indeed, verily (emphasis particle)
Lesson 9 · Attached Pronouns (Dama'ir Muttasilah)
- وَلَهُمْ walahum and for them, and to them (3MP)
- يَدْعُونَ yadʿūna to call, invoke, pray to
- يُنفِقُونَ yunfiqūna to spend, give in charity
- رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ razaqnāhum to provide sustenance, grant provision
- وَمِمَّا wamimmā from, of, out of
- صُدُورِ ṣudūri chest, breast, heart
- يُوَسْوِسُ yuwaswisu to whisper evil, insinuate
Lesson 10 · Demonstrative Pronouns (Asma' al-Isharah)
- هُمْ hum they, them (3rd masc pl)
- أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ūlāʾika those, those ones (demonstrative, plural distant)
- هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ hāʾulāʾi this, this one (demonstrative, near)
- لِلنَّاسِ lilnnāsi people, mankind, humans
- بَعْضٍ baʿḍin some, part, portion
- تِلْكَ tilka that, that one (demonstrative, distant)
- بَعْضُهُمْ baʿḍuhum some, part, portion
- وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ waʾūlāʾika those, those ones (demonstrative, plural distant)
- ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ al-mufliḥūna those who succeed, the successful
- ٱلرُّسُلُ ar-rusulu messenger, envoy
Lesson 11 · Relative Pronouns (al-Asma' al-Mawsulah)
- وَمَن waman who, whoever (relative)
- إِلَيْكَ ilayka to, toward, until
- أُنزِلَ unzila to send down, reveal
- صَٰلِحًا ṣāliḥan righteous, upright, virtuous
- قَبْلِكَ qablika before, prior, previously
- جَنَّٰتٍ jannātin garden, paradise
- يُؤْمِنُ yuʾminu to believe, have faith
- يُدْخِلْهُ yudkhilhu to cause to enter, admit
- وَيَعْمَلْ wayaʿmal to do, work, act
- أَحْصَنَتْ aḥṣanat to be chaste, be married, fortify
Lesson 12 · Verb Form II (Taf'il)
- بِمَا bimā what, that which (relative)
- قَالُوا۟ qālūā to say, speak
- وَإِذَا waʾidhā when, whenever (temporal)
- ٱلْحَقُّ al-ḥaqqu truth, right, due
- عَلَيْنَا ʿalaynā on, upon, over
- كَذَّبُوا۟ kadhdhabūā to deny, reject as false
- قِيلَ qīla to say, speak
- إِلَيْهِمْ ilayhim to, toward, until
- فَقَدْ faqad indeed, already (certainty or completion particle)
- نَزَّلَ nazzala to send down, reveal gradually
Lesson 13 · Verb Form III (Mufa'alah)
- ثُمَّ thumma then, thereafter, and then
- وَٱلَّذِينَ walladhīna who, which, that (relative pronoun)
- شَيْـًٔا shayan thing, something, anything
- يُحِبُّ yuḥibbu to love, be fond of
- أَنفُسَهُمْ anfusahum soul, self, person
- يَشْعُرُونَ yashʿurūna to perceive, realize, be aware
- ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ al-mushrikīna polytheist, idolater, one who associates partners with Allah
- حَقٌّ ḥaqqun truth, right, due
- وَجَٰهَدُوا۟ wajāhadūā to strive, struggle, fight in God's cause
- يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ yuqātilūnakum to fight, wage war against
Lesson 14 · Verb Form IV (If'al)
- ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ aṣ-ṣalāta prayer, ritual prayer, blessing
- مَعَ maʿa with, together with, along with
- ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ az-zakāta alms, purifying charity, zakat
- ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ al-muḥsinīna doer of good, righteous one
- أَنزَلْنَٰهُ anzalnāhu to send down, reveal
- وَأَقِيمُوا۟ waʾaqīmūā to establish, perform, uphold
- وَءَاتُوا۟ waʾātūā to give, grant
- لَيْلَةً laylatan night, one night
- ٱلْقَدْرِ al-qadri measure, worth, decree
- وَوَجَدَكَ wawajadaka to find, encounter
Lesson 15 · Verb Form V (Tafa''ul)
- عَلَيْهِ ʿalayhi on, upon, over
- إِنَّمَا innamā indeed, verily (emphasis particle)
- فَإِن faʾin if (conditional)
- شَآءَ shāʾa to will, wish
- فَمَن faman whoever, one who (conditional)
- سَبِيلًا sabīlan path, way, road
- بِإِذْنِ biʾidhni permission, leave, authority
- هَٰذِهِ hādhihi this, this one (demonstrative, near)
- رَبِّهِۦ rabbihi lord, master, sustainer
- ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ al-malāʾikatu angel, messenger of God
Lesson 16 · Verb Form VI (Tafa'ul)
- بِهِۦ bihi with it, by him (3MS)
- بَعْدِ baʿdi after, thereafter, then
- مِنْهُمْ minhum from, of, out of
- مِنْهَا minhā from, of, out of
- ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ al-muʾminīna believer, faithful one
- خَيْرًا khayran good, goodness, better
- رَّبِّكُمْ rrabbikum lord, master, sustainer
- وَٱتَّقُوا۟ wattaqūā to fear, be mindful of God
- قَوْمٌ qawmun people, nation, folk
- كَثِيرًا kathīran many, much, numerous
Lesson 17 · Verb Forms VII & VIII (Infi'al & Ifti'al)
- بَيْنَهُمْ baynahum between, among, amidst
- وَكَذَٰلِكَ wakadhālika that, that one (demonstrative, distant)
- إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ibrāhīma Abraham
- تَتَّقُونَ tattaqūna to fear, be mindful of God
- ٱعْبُدُوا۟ aʿbudūā to worship, serve
- ٱلْمَلَأُ al-malaʾu chiefs, nobles, council of leaders
- سُوٓءُ sūʾu evil, harm, misfortune
- خَلَقَكُمْ khalaqakum to create
- ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ ash-shayāṭīna Satan, devil, the Adversary
- ٱلْأَحْزَابِ al-ʾaḥzābi party, group, faction
Lesson 18 · Verb Forms IX & X (If'ilal & Istif'al)
- قَالَ qāla to say, speak
- لِلَّذِينَ lilladhīna who, which, that (relative pronoun)
- رَبَّنَا rabbanā lord, master, sustainer
- قَوْمِهِۦ qawmihi people, nation, folk
- ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ astakbarūā to be arrogant, disdain haughtily
- وُجُوهٌ wujūhun face, countenance, self
- ٱلْبَابَ al-bāba door, gate, entrance
- بِٱلصَّبْرِ bilṣṣabri patience, steadfastness, endurance
- ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ astuḍʿifūā to deem weak, oppress
- ٱسْتَقَٰمُوا۟ astaqāmūā to be upright, stand firm
Lesson 19 · Active & Passive Participles (Ism Fa'il & Ism Maf'ul)
- ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ aṣ-ṣābirīna patient one, one who endures
- صُحُفِ ṣuḥufi scrolls, scriptures, written sheets
- مُّكَرَّمَةٍ mmukarramatin honored, exalted, noble
Lesson 20 · Verbal Nouns (Masdar)
- ٱلْإِسْلَٰمِ al-ʾislāmi Islam, submission (to God)
Lesson 21 · Nouns of Place & Time (Ism Makan & Ism Zaman)
- تَوَلَّوْا۟ tawallawā to turn away, take as ally
- وَلِلَّهِ walillahi Allah, God
- أَوَّلَ awwala first, foremost
- ٱلْمَسْجِدِ al-masjidi mosque, place of prostration
- سُبْحَٰنَ subḥāna glory, exaltation (used in glorification of Allah)
- ٱلْحَرَامِ al-ḥarāmi sacred, inviolable, forbidden
- لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ llilʿālamīna worlds, all creation, the universe
- وَهُدًى wahudan guidance, right direction
- ٱلْمَشْرِقِ al-mashriqi east, place of sunrise
- وَجْهِ wajhi face, countenance, self
Lesson 22 · Morphology Checkpoint: Surah Al-'Asr
- وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ watawāṣawā to enjoin one another, counsel each other