Level 2 vocabulary
63 words, in the order the lessons introduced them. Every word appears in a verse you studied.
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Lesson 2 · Subject and Predicate (Mubtada and Khabar)
- خَسِرَ khasira to lose, suffer loss
- وَٱلْعَصْرِ walʿaṣri time, age, epoch
Lesson 3 · The Verbal Sentence (Jumlah Fi'liyyah)
- أَفْوَاجًا afwājan group, multitude, troop
- أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ aʿṭaynāka to give, bestow, grant
- ٱلْكَوْثَرَ al-kawthara abundance, Al-Kawthar (river in paradise)
- فَصَلَ faṣala to separate, distinguish, judge
- لِرَبِّكِ lirabbiki lord, master, sustainer
- وَٱنْحَرْ wanḥar to slaughter, sacrifice
- شَانِئَكَ shāniʾaka hater, enemy, despiser
- ٱلْأَبْتَرُ al-ʾabtaru cut off, without legacy
- وَرَأَيْتَ waraʾayta to see, behold
Lesson 4 · The Nominative Case (Raf')
- فَسَبِّحْ fasabbiḥ to glorify, exalt
- نَصْرُ naṣru victory, help, support
- وَٱلْفَتْحُ walfatḥu victory, conquest, opening
- وَٱسْتَغْفِرْهُ wastaghfirhu to seek forgiveness, ask pardon
Lesson 5 · The Accusative Case (Nasb)
- مِن min from, of, out of
- وَمَا wamā not, no (negation)
- وَكَانَ wakāna to be, exist
- خَلَقَ khalaqa to create
- رَّحِيمٌ rraḥīmun most merciful, especially compassionate
- غَفُورٌ ghafūrun most forgiving, oft-forgiving
- رَّحِيمًا rraḥīman most merciful, especially compassionate
- غَفُورًا ghafūran most forgiving, oft-forgiving
- وَٱلَّيْلِ wallayli night, nighttime
- ٱلْفَلَقِ al-falaqi daybreak, the splitting
Lesson 6 · The Genitive Case (Jarr)
- ٱلصِّرَٰطَ aṣ-ṣirāṭa path, way, road
- ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ al-mustaqīma straight, upright, right
- ٱهْدِنَا ahdinā to guide, lead aright
Lesson 7 · Prepositions and Genitive (Huruf al-Jarr)
- أَوْ aw or, either (disjunction)
- فِيهَا fīhā in, within, among
- إِلَىٰ ilā to, toward, until
- ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ as-samāwāti sky, heaven, heavens
- وَٱلْأَرْضِ walʾarḍi earth, land, ground
- وَإِن waʾin if (conditional)
- ٱلسَّمَآءِ as-samāʾi sky, heaven, heavens
- وَهُمْ wahum and they, while they (3MP)
- لَنَا lanā for us, to us (1st pl)
- أَنتَ anta you (2nd masc sing)
Lesson 8 · The Possessive Construction (Idafah)
- هَٰذَا hādhā this, this one (demonstrative, near)
- إِلَٰهَ ilāha god, deity, divinity
- ٱلْبَيْتِ al-bayti house, home, sanctuary
- فَلْيَعْبُدُوا۟ falyaʿbudūā to worship, serve
Lesson 9 · Adjective Agreement (Na't and Man'ut)
- ٱلْمَغْضُوبِ al-maghḍūbi those who have earned anger
Lesson 10 · Inna and Her Sisters
- لَهُمْ lahum for them, to them (3MP)
- يَشَآءُ yashāʾu to will, wish
- عِندَ ʿinda at, with, near, in the presence of
- رَبِّهِمْ rabbihim lord, master, sustainer
- لَعَلَّكُمْ laʿallakum perhaps, maybe (expresses hope or expectation)
- يَهْدِى yahdi to guide, lead aright
- وَلَٰكِنَّ walākinna but indeed, however (with emphasis)
- تُفْلِحُونَ tufliḥūna to succeed, prosper, be saved
- وَبَشِّرِ wabashshiri to give glad tidings, announce
- صِدْقٍ ṣidqin truthfulness, sincerity, truth
Lesson 11 · Kaana and Her Sisters
- عَلَىٰ ʿalā on, upon, over
- كَفَرُوا۟ kafarūā to disbelieve, reject faith
- كُلِّ kulli all, every, each
- وَهُوَ wahuwa and he, and it (3MS)
- مِنْهُ minhu from, of, out of
- لَيْسَ laysa to not be
- لَهَا lahā for it, to her (3rd fem sing)
- ٱلسَّمِيعُ as-samīʿu All-Hearing, the One who hears
- شَهِيدًا shahīdan witness, one who testifies
- مِرْيَةٍ miryatin doubt, uncertainty